Birthmarks: When to Seek Expert Advice

Birthmarks are common in newborns, appearing as distinct patches of skin with different colors or textures. While most birthmarks are harmless, certain situations warrant parental concern and professional intervention. Dr. Hafiza Fikri, a dermatologist, sheds light on when removing a birthmark becomes necessary.

Functional Issues: A Cause for Concern

When a birthmark hinders daily functions or causes discomfort, it requires medical attention. Dr. Fikri emphasizes the need for consultation with a pediatric dermatologist in such cases. Functional issues, unrelated to neurological or other disorders, can significantly impact a child's quality of life if left untreated. One common example is a hemangioma, a buildup of blood vessels manifesting as a red or purple bump. While typically benign, hemangiomas can bleed or cause pain, necessitating treatment.

Signs of Malignancy: A Red Flag for Removal

Birthmarks exhibiting signs of malignancy or dangerous skin abnormalities should also be removed. Dr. Fikri highlights the importance of vigilance against any abnormalities that could pose a threat to a child's health. Early intervention is crucial to prevent potential complications and ensure the child's well-being.

Laser Removal: A Common Treatment Option

Laser technology offers an effective solution for birthmark removal. While the procedure is safe and common, the age of initiation varies. Dr. Fikri clarifies that laser removal can commence as early as four years old, although treatment may be delayed until adolescence for some children. The duration and specifics of the removal process depend on the child's individual condition, requiring personalized medical guidance.